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Faces from the peloton: Jean Alavoine (1888-1943)

French cyclist Jean Alavoine arriving in the finish at Tour de France

French cyclist Jean Alavoine holds a unique record in the history of Tour de France:

there are 14 years between his first (1909) and his last (1923) stage victory.1

Indeed, he was one of those riders managed to have success before and after the First World War. (His brother, Henri, a professional cyclist too, was less fortunate, he was killed in action as a pilot in 1916.)

French cyclist Jean Alavoine, star of Tour de France in the 1920s

Before the war, Alavoine finished in Top3 of Tour de France twice, both in 1909 and 1914 he was 3rd in general classification. After the war he had even better results, three 2nd place in 1919 1922 and 1923. It was Tour de France 1922, when he came closest to the yellow jersey, he wore it for 5 days. Unfortunately, bad luck prevented him to win the race, after his chain broke several times in the 11th stage.

 

 

Nevertheless, when it came to mountain stages, he was usually very active. He achieved most of his stage victories in the Pyrenees, like the one in the 6th stage in 1922. (Even in 1909,  before Tour de France visited the high mountains he won a stage in this region.)

French cyclist Jean Alavoine (1888-1943) in 1921Jean Alavoine won a total of 17 Tour de France stages during his career.

Only seven cyclists have a better result than him

He was one of the first riders, who had success both at Tour de France and Giro d'Italia. In 1920, he won 3 stages and managed to finish the Giro in 3rd place in the general classification.

After abandoning Tour de France in 1924, Alavoine had retired from professional racing. But from time to time he attended cycling races. It was one of those events where he had an accident and died in 1943.


Faces from the peloton category on PelotonTales blog focuses on cyclists lesser known by the wider public despite their successful career, or riders with a unique story, or just being immortalized by an epic cycling image. Please take a look at other articles in this category.

Also, PelotonTales provides plenty of fascinating and/or unbelievable cycling stories from the first half of the 20th century.

 

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French cyclist Jean Alavoine arriving in the finish at Tour de France

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  1. If Mark Cavendish would succeed next year, he would break this record either. He celebrated his first stage victory in 2008. [] []